The present square developed in the seventeenth century after a fire at the earlier market. Plaza Mayor preserves the relationship between gathering, trade and architecture that helps explain a historic centre. Its development connects with an earlier marketplace, while today's appearance encourages you to observe façades and arcades as one ensemble. Walk along a side before crossing the middle: changing perspectives reveal how streets open into the square. An operating market is not necessary to enjoy it, nor should you assume a celebration is always taking place. Pause and look at the old Town Hall within its surroundings. Afterwards, continue towards San Martín and the Barrio Húmedo, remembering these streets are also places where people live and work every day.
Sources checked on 17 October 2026. Opening and access may change. The walk does not include admission; allow extra time for interiors. Routes have not been audited for accessibility.
Plan this visit
Recognise the rhythm of balconies
From one side, compare the continuous balconies on one floor with the separate balconies above. Then locate the former town hall, where that rhythm changes. This lets you read the square as a composition with a significant exception, rather than following the arcades without looking up. Changing corners helps reveal which elements repeat and which concentrate attention.
Market or architectural reading
The council lists the traditional market on Wednesdays and Saturdays. If produce and activity interest you, let that coincidence shape your itinerary; if you want to examine façades, devote a first circuit to their organisation. These are compatible but different readings. Continue towards San Martín to connect the formal square with the everyday spaces of the Barrio Húmedo.
